1. Roulette Odds Payout
2. Odds On A Roulette Table
3. Electronic Roulette Game
4. Roulette Odds Red
5. Roulette Odds 1 12
6. Electronic Roulette Machine

For example, the odds of winning on a European roulette wheel are 1 in 37 if you bet on a single number. But with a roulette computer device, you could win as often as 1 in 10 spins. So you will have more than tripled your odds of winning, making the typical roulette odds somewhat irrelevant. Which Bets Have the Best Odds? The betting odds in roulette of hitting a single number with a straight-up bet are 37 to 1, since there are 38 numbers (1 to 36, plus 0 and 00). However, the house only pays out 35 to 1 on winning.

• Electronic roulette is a table game, not a slot machine. In Florida the electronic Craps and Roulette games are allowed-but live Craps and Roulette are prohibited under the compact that the Seminoles have with the state.
• On an American roulette wheel, the odds of spinning the same number three times in a row can be calculated by: (1 in 38) x (1 in 38) x (1 in 38) = 1 in 54,872. These are small electronic devices that can measure the speed of the wheel and the ball as it travels. This predicts where the ball will land.

Can Roulette Be Rigged?

Gamblers who don't understand the inner workings of a casino sometimes wonder if the games they play are set up fairly. When a casino patron loses against a slot machine, for example, he or she might wonder if the machine was somehow rigged. Authentic roulette eliminates some of this suspicion because it makes use of a physical wheel that is spun by hand. An electronic roulette game could be rigged, however, as Pierre Coulon proved when he used his laptop recently to remotely help a female friend win a jackpot at the Paris Casino in Blackpool, England.

Coulon was the managing director of the Paris Casino at the time of the incident. Upon investigation, officials discovered that the surveillance cameras normally trained upon the facility's electronic roulette game had been moved. Coulon later admitted to manipulating the outcome of the game via laptop so his female friend could win some cash. He cited a dispute with his business partner and co-owner of the casino as the reason why he committed the crime. Prior to this event, Coulon, who spent 40 years working in the gambling industry, had no instances of criminal activity in his personal record.

About Roulette Wheel Bias

Roulette is a game of chance, but a person's chance of winning or losing can definitely be affected by wheel bias. A biased wheel is one that does not select numbers completely at random. Physical irregularities and normal wear and tear can alter a wheel in a way that causes it to favor certain numbers more than others. This irregularity, if discovered by a casino patron, can boost his or her odds of winning tremendously. For this reason, casinos do everything they can to detect such flaws and prevent customers from taking advantage of an edge in their favor.

Bias Caused by Wheel Manufacturers: Not Likely

Gambling equipment manufacturers are aware of the potential for irregularity and the great harm a defective wheel could ultimately do to a casino's bottom line. For this reason, wheels are manufactured to extremely high standards. A concentrated effort is made to ensure that all wheels are perfectly symmetrical and homogenous in weight and texture. A manufacturer of bum equipment would quickly go out of business, after all. Bias caused by the manufacturers is, therefore, highly unlikely.

Bias Caused by Normal Wear and Tear: Likely

A roulette wheel is spun thousands of times per day; it is only natural that wear and tear would gradually break it down. Sometimes the ball hits the wood with such force it becomes chipped, causing weight to be unevenly distributed. Sometimes 'rotor wobble' develops, in which the wheel gradually becomes crooked due to routine cleanings in which the rotor is removed from the spindle. Sometimes 'pocket defects' occur. In this situation, certain number pockets become slightly enlarged due to repeated force, or the felt between the pockets loosens, causing abnormalities in ball recoil. Any or all of these situations can occur during the lifetime of a roulette wheel, causing bias.

Wheel bias in itself is not harmful, or helpful, to anyone. The phenomenon only becomes harmful to the house when patrons discover it and develop their own personal ways to capitalize upon it. Similarly, wheel bias is only helpful to patrons if they realize it's there and seize the opportunity to profit from it.

Joseph Jagger Rips Off the Beaux-Arts Casino in 1873

Roulette wheel bias is nothing new, nor is the casino patron's desire to capitalize upon it. Almost 150 years ago, a man named Joseph Jagger won 65,000 pounds from Monte Carlo's Beaux-Arts casino through his knowledge of the facility's weakest wheel. Jagger spent time studying all six of the casino's wheels and deduced that one of them favored a grouping of nine adjacent numbers. After a fair amount of suspicious winning, the Beaux-Arts caught on to Jagger's tactics and tried to move the games around the room order to confound him. In the end, however, the gambler's profit was much higher than that of the house.

One Century Later: Gonzalo Garcia-Pelayo Wins Big in Madrid

Over 100 years later, at the Casino de Madrid in the 1990s, Gonzalo Garcia-Pelayo happened upon a defect that won him over a million euros over the course of several days. The casino eventually figured out what Garcia-Pelayo was doing and tried to sue, but the courts ruled in the gambler's favor, saying it was the casino's responsibility to maintain their equipment.

The Dealer Controls the Ball

The outcome of electronic table games can be controlled by computer, as Coulon showed the world in the Blackpool incident. The outcome of authentic games can be capitalized upon by scrutinizing players who have correctly identified an equipment defect. One last question remains: can a roulette dealer, or croupier, purposefully determine where a ball will land?

Debate exists as to whether croupiers can control the outcome of their spins. Anecdotally, some croupiers claim to possess this superior skill. Skeptics are quick to point out, however, that the wheel and its ball are spun in different directions, making it nearly impossible to control the outcome of a spin. It would take an extreme amount of fine motor coordination and muscle memory for a croupier to purposefully dictate this outcome.

For over a century, people have been looking for ways to cheat the roulette wheel and win big money. Whether through electronics or the identification of a physical equipment problem, this goal is occasionally achieved. For those who wonder if casinos sometimes cheat their patrons by rigging machinery, the answer is yes. In the case of roulette wheel bias, it is sometimes the patrons who cheat the casinos.

Roulette Odds Payout

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Introduction

Touchdown Roulette is a side bet in some electronic roulette games made by Interblock. If the player makes the side bet and the ball lands in zero or double-zero, then the player will play a simulated football game based on four roulette spins. Following the complete rules and odds.

Rules

1. The game is based on standard double-zero roulette.
2. In addition to all the usual bets, the player may bet $1 to $5 on a side bet down as Touchdown Roulette. All other outcomes, 1 to 36, shall cause the side bet to lose.
3. If the ball lands in zero or double-zero, then the game will go into a simulated football game.
4. Before the game, each player who made the side bet will pick the red or black team.
5. The ball shall start on the 50-yard line (the middle of the field).
6. The next four spins will determine the movement of ball, as follows:
   • Red 1 to 10: 3 yards towards a Red Team touchdown.
   • Black 1 to 10: 3 yards towards a Black Team touchdown.
   • Red 11 to 20: 5 yards towards a Red Team touchdown.
   • Black 11 to 20: 5 yards towards a Black Team touchdown.
   • Red 21 to 30: 10 yards towards a Red Team touchdown.
   • Black 21 to 30: 10 yards towards a Black Team touchdown.
   • Red 31 to 36: 15 yards towards a Red Team touchdown.
   • Black 31 to 36: 15 yards towards a Black Team touchdown.
7. After the fourth spin, the location of the ball shall determine the winner of the game. If the ball is closer to a Red Touchdown, then red wins. Vise-versa for black. If the ball is on the 50-yard line, then the game shall be a tie.
8. The table below shows the win for each possible outcome under two known pay tables available for the game, identified by the casinos that have the game. Wins according to the yard line are for bets on the winning team only.

Touchdown Roulette

Analysis

The following table shows the probability of each ball position after each spin.

Touchdown Roulette — Ball Position Probability Table

Based on the table above, the next table shows the probability and return from each possible outcome of the Touchdown Roulette bet under both pay tables.

Touchdown Roulette — Borgata Return Table

The average bonus win under the Borgata rules is 16.289067.

Touchdown Roulette — South Point Return Table

Electronic Roulette Game

The average bonus win under the South Point rules is 16.500540.

Strategy

Roulette Odds Red

Given that the house edge on every roulette bet is 5.26%, and for Touchdown Roulette it is 7.89% or 9.00%, depending on the rules, the proper strategy for the game is to bet anything except the Touchdown Roulette side bet and the dreaded 0-00-1-2-3 combination bet, which carries a house edge of 7.89%.

If you must make the Touchdown Roulette bet and given the choice of where to play, then look for the more liberal South Point 1000-200 pay table on the top two awards.

External Links

• Press release about the game launch at the Borgata, from the game maker's web site.
• Wizard of Vegas — Discussion about Touchdown Roulette at my forum.

Roulette Odds 1 12

Electronic Roulette Machine